Friday, October 28

A Biblical Examination of Individualized Guidance (among other things)

This is a long one folks. I had a comment left on my last post that I decided to make into another post because I would love everyone’s thoughts on the issues he's brought up.
Here’s the comment:

“When in the bible does it say we are to only have one wife? When did the practice of poligamy go from being ok to sin?IF it was (old testament) ok to have multiple wives (as many of the patriarchs did), how can there be just one "the one"? Or did that change too? And Luke, I think God can issue a blanket rule (thou shalt not kill) and then order one specific servant (or group of servants) to act contrary to that blanket rule. After all, did not God order the Israeli army to kill ALL of their enemies multiple times?Ok, having said that, and if the above is correct, and it may very well not be, then I think one has to admit that there may be circumstances where God wants (tells) me to do something he specifically told you not to do. So, its not just interpreting the scripture correctly, but also what God tells us as individuals. Or am I wrong and it is only Genesis to the Book of Revelations?Oh, one more thing. “For whatsoever is not of Faith is sin. If you don't know if it's right or wrong...and you do it anyway...it's wrong.”Can you sin from a lack of action? If so, then if you are uncertain as to what you should do, maybe by not doing it your committing a sin? Or not? And I am sure that you’re about ready to ban me, but I do like to challenge a line a thought. The responses are helpful for me to attain a deeper understanding of God’s will. Luke, I admit you’re more knowledgeable (and wise) then I am, and I am very interested to read your reactions to the above. I am enjoying this conversation immensely.”

The only reason I'm going to ban you is if you keep saying I'm wiser than you. :) When you feel like praising, praise God, not me. I don't share your sentiment about me being wiser than anyone.

Polygamy:
God has never been please with polygamy as far as I can tell. The Bible says that God’s original intention was for one man to be married to only one woman, “For this reason a man shall leave his father and his mother, and be joined to his wife; and they shall become one flesh” (Gen 2:24). Mankind quickly perverted the concept of marriage to allow for multiple wives (Gen 4:19). The Bible does not specifically condemn the practice of polygamy until the New Testament (1Tim 3:2), but that does not mean God approved of polygamy before.

We see in Deuteronomy 17:14-20, that the kings were not supposed to have multiple wives. Ultimately the case can be made from Genesis 2:23-24, I Timothy 3:2 & 12 and Titus 3:12 that nobody should have multiple wives. Although the New Testament passages relate to elders and deacons we can apply it to all Christians men because these are worthy standards for all men and we should all seek to be Holy as God is Holy (I Peter 1:16), and if these standards are holy for elders and deacons then they are holy for all. Is that a fair conclusion to draw? We should strive to live just as holy of lives as our leaders right? God doesn't have different standards for some than others. We are all called to be holy.

Extra-Biblical Guidance:
As far as God issuing a blanket rule (anything in His Word) and then telling some of us to act contrary to it...I don't agree with that at all. God will NEVER ask us to act in a manner contrary to His written word...EVER. Your example of God saying "Thou shalt not kill" and then ordering the Israelites to war, I'll agree is a tough issue, and I don't have a great answer as to why God would order people killed. One difference that comes to mind is that in the Old Testament the Israelites were God's chosen people. God never commanded one Israelite to kill another. The law was written for the Israelites. When Christ died on the cross and the Jews were not accepting, God opened the door for all men. We all became grafted into the children of Israel.

Another thought on God revealing things that are outside of the Word. I do believe God can reveal things to people. If God could specifically talk to people in the Bible He still can today. However, I feel that the concept of individual guidance and revelation is grossly overused in the Christian church today. I think we can learn some things about personal individual guidance or revelation that’s extra-Biblical. The Bible has many examples of this, but even in the context of the Bible this instances were rare considering the Bible covers a history of about 4,000 years. The cases are exceptional. There is no hint that day-to-day decisions—big or small—were made by getting special directions from God. God’s specialized directives in Acts, for example, are limited to only 14 from
the time of Pentecost. Remember: A handful of incidents do not constitute a model. You can’t build a biblical model of anything by citing irregular and exceptional events as support. It’s a mistake to take the exception and make a rule out of it.

Secondly, personalized guidance in the Bible is an intrusion. It is not being sought after. There is no evidence the Apostles were “waiting on the Lord” seeking special guidance. Instead, God surprised them with it. We’re not told to seek specialized, supernatural guidance from God. If this is the way we’re supposed to make decisions, then why doesn’t the Bible explicitly teach us this important skill?

Thirdly, personalized guidance in the Bible is supernatural and, therefore, clear. In Acts, the majority (five) were visions, three were from an angel, four times the Spirit spoke, one seems to have been a prophecy, one was the voice of Jesus. Why is it clear? God expects it to be obeyed, and you can’t obey a command that’s not clear.

  • 1 Corinthians 14:8: “If the bugle produces an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?”

  • Paul blinded on Damascus road: “Rueben, I’m not sure, but I think God may be trying to tell me something.”
There is no evidence that these were inner urges and intuitions. Personalized guidance generally goes against wisdom (not against the Word), that’s why there needs to be a special intrusion. Personalized guidance becomes God’s moral will, a command that must be obeyed by the person to whom it was revealed. What about Acts 6:6-7? “And they passed through the Phrygian and Galatian region, having been forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia. And when they had come to Mysia, they were trying to go into Bithynia, and the Spirit of Jesus did not permit them.” There’s no doubt that God gave special direction in this case, as He occasionally did. However, there’s nothing about this passage that implies it’s an exception to the pattern I’ve described. We simply don’t know the manner God communicated this prohibition, but it must have been clear (see above) and therefore probably verbal “having been forbidden.”

In sum, the biblical characteristics of special guidance are that they are rare, intrusive
(unsought), supernatural in character, and clear.

A lot of this is from
“Decision Making and the Will of God” ©2000 Gregory Koukl

And Finally!! (told you this was long didn’t I?)

The Sin of Inaction:
I think Sarah hit the nail on the head on this one in the following comment. She said, “One more thought “can you sin from lack of action?” Yes. “To him who knows to do good and does not do it, to him it is sin.” James 4:17”
I also think of Ephesians 5:15-16 15 See then that ye walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise, 16 Redeeming the time, because the days are evil.

Let’s not be lethargic in our Christian walk! Let walk circumspectly (diligently), while we strive for the mark!

3 comments:

Luke said...

Well Aaron...looks like you and I are on the same page on this one. Thanks for the well laid out comment.

I'm kinda surprised this hasn't gotten more comments yet...maybe it's 'cause it's a Friday...or maybe people just don't want to touch it...Or maybe everyone knew this stuff already and their like,"duh Luke"...or maybe everyone think you and I have dove off the deep end never to be found.

Moral of that comment...I'd like some comments. :)

Me said...

Luke,

First, I want to point out that in principal I agree with everything you said. I do, however, want to clarify my thoughts.

First, The polygamy part was simply to see what people thought in realation to "the one". I already formed the opinion that polygamy was like divorce in the old testament, tolerated but certainly not endorced.

Second, sin of inaction. I missed one very important word. If one KNOWS they are to do something, .... But I still maintain that sometimes if we are unsure as to wether we should do something or not the right thing to do is to do it. But, if your statement was meant to aply to taking "liberties", I agree with it completely. One has to be careful with justification here.

Third, and the biggy. Extra-Biblical Guidance. I know you shouldn't (can't) use exceptions and irregular events to build a model. However, they can not (should not) be ignored either. But not all personalized guidance is supernatural and evident to all around. For example, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream (Matthew 1:20). No one else could witness that event. Can that happen today? Of course.

Now, I am not sure exactly what you mean by urgings and intuitions. But isn't the Holy Spirit given to us to be a teacher (and other things as well)? How exactly is the Spirit going to teach us? Or dirrect (lead) us? Couldn't some of that be done with what would look like "urgings and intuitions"? Maybe my premis is wrong, I don't know, but at this time I am certainly not going to eliminate that possibility in my mind.

I am interested in your thoughts Luke. And sorry I didn't have time (or the smarts) to better state what I wanted to say.

Luke said...

Jacob:
1.An angel appearing to you in a dream and giving you specific orders sounds pretty supernatural to me. I've never heard of anyone having that happen.
2.You added the "evident to all around". When I put "clear". I didn't mean to insinuate that it was clear to everyone on earth, but it must be resoundingly clear to you. I can think of no instances in the Word where someone got a special directive from God and they were "unsure" if it was from God or not.
3. The Spirit is definitely a teacher. It is also a convicter and a comforter. And in those ways it does "lead" us, but the Word doesn't support it "speaking" to us. I wouldn’t say my mom “speaks” to me when she hugs
me, though I may infer from this that she loves me. When my mom speaks, there is propositional content. When she hugs, there is comfort. The two are entirely different. There’s nothing mysterious about this. Revelation for the Christian comes through
objective sources like the Bible or prophetic utterance: God speaking. God can also be personally experienced in very profound, intimate, and emotionally powerful ways, but that’s not speaking. No information is communicated directly.